Figure 1. The Vigenère Table.
Note: A printing version of the Table is also available.
KEY PLAINTEXT
- A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
A A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
B B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A
C C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A B
D D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A B C
E E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A B C D
F F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A B C D E
G G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A B C D E F
H H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A B C D E F G
I I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A B C D E F G H
J J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A B C D E F G H I
K K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A B C D E F G H I J
L L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A B C D E F G H I J K
M M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A B C D E F G H I J K L
N N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A B C D E F G H I J K L M
O O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A B C D E F G H I J K L M N
P P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O
Q Q R S T U V W X Y Z A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P
R R S T U V W X Y Z A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q
S S T U V W X Y Z A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R
T T U V W X Y Z A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S
U U V W X Y Z A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T
V V W X Y Z A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U
W W X Y Z A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V
X X Y Z A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W
Y Y Z A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X
Z Z A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y
---------
Figure 2. Preparing Plaintext With Keyword
KEY SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW
Plaintext: THEIMA GEOFTH EUKWIL LRECEI VEACER TAINDE GREEOF DAMAGE...
---------
Figure 3. Encoding With Key Alphabet "S."
KEY SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW
Plaintext: THEIMA GEOFTH EUKWIL LRECEI VEACER TAINDE GREEOF DAMAGE...
Coded Text: L..... Y..... W..... D..... N..... L..... Y..... V.....
----------
Figure 4. Encoding With Key Alphabets "S" and "H."
KEY SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW
Plaintext: THEIMA GEOFTH EUKWIL LRECEI VEACER TAINDE GREEOF DAMAGE...
Coded Text: LO.... YL.... WB.... DY.... NL.... LH.... YR.... VH....
----------
Figure 5 Plaintext Fragment Encoded With All Six Key Alphabets.
KEY SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW SHADOW
Plaintext: THEIMA GEOFTH EUKWIL LRECEI VEACER TAINDE GREEOF DAMAGE...
Coded Text: LOELAW YLOIFD WBAZUH DYEFQE NLAFQN LHIQPA YREHAB VHMDSA
----------
Figure 6. Complete Message, Encoded, With Numerical Markers.
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65
SHADO WSHAD OWSHA DOWSH ADOWS HADOW SHADO WSHAD OWSHA DOWSH ADOWS HADOW SHADO
THEIM AGEOF THEUK WILLR ECEIV EACER TAIND EGREE OFDAM AGERE GRETT ABLYA CRIMI
LOELA WYLOI HDWBK ZWHDY EFSEN LAFSN LHIQR AYYEH CBVHM DUAJL GUSPL HBOMW UYIPW
70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130
WSHAD OWSHA DOWSH ADOWS HADOW SHADO WSHAD OWSHA DOWSH ADOWS HADOW SHADO WSHAD
NALEL EMENT HASBE ENMAN UFACT URING ANDSE LLING ADEAD LYCHE MICAL WARFA REMAT
JSSEO SIWUT KOOTL EQAWF BFDQP MYIQU WFKSH ZHAUG DRASK LBQDW TIFOH OHRIO NWTAW
135 140 145 150 155 160 165 170 175 180 185 190 195
OWSHA DOWSH ADOWS HADOW SHADO WSHAD OWSHA DOWSH ADOWS HADOW SHADO WSHAD OWSHA
ERIAL NOTHI NGMOR EWESH ALLHO PETOA VOIDT HEDIS ASTRO USOUT COMEO FMUCH MORES
SNAHL QCPZP NJAKJ LWHGD SSLKC LWAOD JKAKT KSZAZ AVHNG BSRIP UVMHC BEBCK AKJLS
200 205 210
DOWSH ADOWS HADOW SH
ERIOU SREVE LATIO NS
HFEGB SUSRW SAWWK FZ
----------
Figure 7. Repeated Sequences, and Distances Between Them.
LO 8-7=1
LA 26-4=22
AW 207-129=78
129-83=46
83-5=78
HD 18-11=7
DW 114-12=102
WH 147-17=130
YE 38-20=18
FS 28-22=6
SE 68-23=45
NL 30-25=5
SN 131-29=102
LH 55-31=24
IQ 93-33=60
RA 107-35=72
HCB 184-40=144
VH 172-43=129
JL 193-145=48
145-49=96
US 202-52=150
WU 73-60=13
YI 92-62=30
IP 189-63=126
SS 151-67=84
TK 165-75=90
WF 96-84=12
KS 166-98=68
SH 195-99=96
GD 149-105=44
WT 127-115=12
RI 178-123=55
WS 205-130=75
KJ 192-144=48
LW 156-146=10
KAK 190-162=28
GBS 199-175=24
SR 203-177=26
----------
Figure 8. Factors of Distances Between Repeated Sequences.
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Misc.
LO 8-7=1
LA 26-4=22 2 11
AW 207-129=78 2 3 6 26
129-83=46 2 23
83-5=78 2 3 6 26
HD 18-11=7 7
DW 114-12=102 2 3 6 17
WH 147-17=130 2 5 65
YE 38-20=18 2 3 6
FS 28-22=6 2 3 6
SE 68-23=45 3 5 9
NL 30-25=5 5
SN 131-29=102 2 3 6 65
LH 55-31=24 2 4 6
IQ 93-33=60 2 3 4 5 6
RA 107-35=72 2 3 4 6 8 9
HCB 184-40=144 2 3 4 6 8 9 12
16
18
VH 172-43=129 3 43
JL 193-145=48 2 3 4 6 8 12
16
145-49=96 2 3 4 6 8
US 202-52=150 2 3 5 6
WU 73-60=13 13
YI 92-62=30 2 3 5 6
IP 189-63=126 2 3 6 7
SS 151-67=84 2 3 4 6 7
TK 165-75=90 2 3 5 6 9 10
WF 96-84=12 2 3 4 6
KS 166-98=68 2 4
SH 195-99=96 2 3 4 6 8
GD 149-105=44 2 4
WT 127-115=12 2 3 4 6
RI 178-123=55 5 11
WS 205-130=75 3 5
KJ 192-144=48 2 3 4 6 8
LW 156-146=10 2 5
KAK 190-162=28 2 4 7
GBS 199-175=24 2 3 4 6 8
SR 203-177=26 2 13
----------
Figure 9. Message Separated Into Six Segments.
Segment 1 Segment 2 Segment 3 Segment 4 Segment 5 Segment 6
L O E L A W
Y L O I H D
W B K Z W H
D Y E F S E
N L A F S N
L H I Q R A
Y Y E H C B
V H M D U A
J L G U S P
L H B O M W
U Y I P W J
S S E O S I
W U T K O O
T L E Q A W
F B F D Q P
M Y I Q U W
F K S H Z H
A U G D R A
S K L B Q D
W T I F O H
O H R I O N
W T A W S N
A H L Q C P
Z P N J A K
J L W H G D
S S L K C L
W A O D J K
A K T K S Z
A Z A V H N
G B S R I P
U V M H C B
E B C K A K
J L S H F E
G B S U S R
W S A W W K
F Z
----------
Figure 10. Frequency Counts for Six Message Segments.
Segment 1 Segment 2 Segment 3 Segment 4 Segment 5 Segment 6
A 4 1 4 0 3 3
B 0 4 1 1 0 2
C 0 0 1 0 4 0
D 1 0 0 4 0 3
E 1 0 5 0 0 2
F 2 0 0 3 1 0
G 2 0 2 0 1 0
H 0 5 0 5 2 3
I 0 0 4 2 1 1
J 2 0 0 1 1 1
K 0 3 1 3 0 3
L 2 6 3 1 0 1
M 1 0 2 0 1 0
N 1 0 1 0 0 4
O 1 1 0 2 3 1
P 0 1 0 0 0 3
Q 0 0 0 4 2 0
R 0 0 1 1 1 1
S 3 3 4 0 7 0
T 1 1 2 0 0 0
U 2 2 0 2 2 0
V 1 1 0 1 0 0
W 5 0 1 2 3 4
X 0 0 0 0 0 0
Y 2 4 0 0 0 0
Z 1 2 0 1 1 1